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. However, a company’s liquidity is dependent on converting the current assets to cash in time to pay its obligations. Example of Current Ratio If a company’s current assets are $600,000 and its current liabilities...

statement amounts are best calculated for a specific period of time by using the accrual basis of accounting. Under the accrual basis the revenues are the amounts that were earned (not the amount of cash received), and...

What is meant by owner's draws? Definition of Owner’s Draws Owner’s draws are withdrawals of a sole proprietorship’s cash or other assets made by the owner for the owner’s personal use. The account in which...

How does revenue affect the balance sheet? Effect of Revenue on the Balance Sheet Generally, when a corporation earns revenue there is an increase in current assets (cash or accounts receivable) and an increase in the...

, a company borrows $100,000 with an annual interest rate of 12%. The interest for each month is to be paid on the last day of the month. No principal payment is required until the loan comes due in two years. On July 1...

What is the difference between cost and price? Definition of Cost and Price In accounting, the term cost can mean the cash or cash equivalent amount a company paid to acquire an asset or the amount of an expense it...

financial statements of a U.S. corporation consist of a complete set of the following: income statement (statement of earnings, statement of operations) statement of comprehensive income balance sheet (statement of...

suppliers $10,000 and the supplier gives the company a written promissory note to repay the amount in six months along with interest at 8% per year. The company will debit its current asset account Notes Receivable for...

not involve a cash payment. As a result, a statement of cash flows prepared under the indirect method will add back the depreciation expense that had been deducted on the income statement. Methods for Computing...

What is interest income? Definition of Interest Income Interest income is the amount of interest earned on investments (that promise to pay interest) and/or compensation for agreeing to receive cash payments from...

What is the cost principle? Definition of Cost Principle The cost principle is one of the basic underlying guidelines in accounting. It is also known as the historical cost principle. The cost principle requires that...

How is a short term bank loan recorded? Definition of Short Term Bank Loan When a company borrows money from its bank and agrees to repay the loan amount within a year, the company will record the loan by increasing its...

account. It comes about when a company has received cash in advance of earning it. As a result the company has the cash, but also has the obligation/liability to perform the service, deliver the product, or return...

in Accounts Payable. Select... Debit Credit 4. The Cash account will have a __________ balance if the amount of cash is negative. Select... debit credit 5. This will increase the balance in a liability account....

RRAYUSTE Unscramble 11. The company that has paid insurance premiums in advance should report the unexpired cost in the account __________ Insurance. PREPAID PPRDEIA Unscramble PREPAID PRDIEAP Unscramble 12. A small...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

account entitled Cash – Checking. Select... debit credit 9. The normal balances for both asset accounts and expense accounts are debit balances. Select... True False 10. If the account Allowance for Doubtful Accounts...

Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...

. In other words, the calculation is: [cash + marketable securities + accounts receivable] divided by current liabilities. If a company had current assets of $300,000 (of which $180,000 was inventory) and current...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

are required by the __________ principle. 6. The adjusting entry for depreciation will include a debit to Depreciation Expense and a credit to __________ __________. 7. Adjusting entries help to convert accounting...

cost principle) requires that transactions be recorded at their cost. Cost is defined as the cash amount or the cash equivalent amount at the time of the transaction. Except for certain marketable investment securities...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

value, a stated value, or neither. If the shares have a par or stated value, that amount is reported separate from the amount in excess of the par or stated value. When approved by a corporation’s board of directors,...

A company’s receipts that appear on the company’s records but do not yet appear on the bank statement. For example, a retail store’s receipts of March 31 are deposited after banking hours on March 31 or...

One of the main financial statements (along with the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, and the statement of stockholders’ equity). The income statement is also referred to as the profit and loss...

adjustments when reconciling the bank statement. For example, if a check is written in December but is voided in January, the Cash account in the company’s general ledger will need to be increased when the check is...

The revenue classification used by nonprofit organizations to account for the amounts received as donations. It is also an expense classification for the donations made to another nonprofit organization. Contributions...

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